5 Simple Techniques For oud music
5 Simple Techniques For oud music
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oud, stringed musical instrument popular in medieval and modern day Islamic music. It's the parent of the eu lute. The oud provides a deep pear-formed physique, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and to some degree significantly less acutely bent-back again pegbox than the ecu lute.
[as well as the] duration [on the ‛ūd] might be: thirty-6 joint fingers—with great thick fingers—and the entire will amount to a few ashbār.[Notes one] And its width: fifteen fingers. And its depth seven as well as a 50 % fingers. Along with the measurement of the width on the bridge with the rest driving: 6 fingers. Remains the size on the strings: 30 fingers and on these strings take place the division plus the partition, since it could be the sounding [or "the speaking"] size.
Not one person appreciates obviously how considerably the oud dates again, and whether or not its origins are in Persia, Arabia, or elsewhere. It belongs to what we could loosely connect with a ‘family’ of similar devices, but tracing the interactions concerning different branches of the putative and disputable spouse and children tree is fraught with challenges, and we should always beware of assumptive claims which deficiency apparent proof.
, or melodic modes. Surviving photographs of your oud display no frets, nonetheless it can be done that both fretted and fretless varieties ended up made use of.
With the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had become a center for your manufacture of instruments. These goods distribute gradually to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and eventually reaching the rest of Europe.
The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) actually denotes a skinny piece of Wooden much like the shape of the straw. It may well seek advice from the wooden plectrum customarily utilised for playing the oud, to The skinny strips of wood employed for the back, or to your wood soundboard that distinguishes it from comparable devices with skin-confronted bodies.
One concept would be that the oud originated from your Persian instrument termed a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to get of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial graphic of your barbat dates back to your 1st century BC from ancient northern Bactria which is the oldest proof from the existence with the barbat.
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I did study the articles or blog posts (both of those of these!) on the vielle, and certainly the western iconography areas the fiddle at the center of troubadour society in Provence.
Arabian ouds are normally much larger than their Turkish and Persian counterparts, generating a fuller, further sound, Whilst the sound with the Turkish oud is more taut and shrill, not houes music least since the Turkish oud is usually (and partly) tuned one particular whole action higher in comparison to the Arabian.[54] Turkish ouds are typically more frivolously manufactured than Arabian with the unfinished seem board, decrease string motion and with string courses positioned nearer together.
might seem to be an noticeable and prosaic name for an instrument, probably so named to indicate a wood soundboard in lieu of one produced from a stretched animal pores and skin.
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In the event the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they introduced their ud along. An oud is depicted as staying played by a seated musician[33] in Qasr Amra of your Umayyad dynasty, among the list of earliest depictions from the instrument as performed in early Islamic background.
For most of its heritage and instrument in most destinations, the oud continues to be fretless and, even in Iran, the abandonment of frets began to take place while in the sixteenth century.